Enhanced TDS
Identification & Functionality
- Chemical Family
- Chemical Name
- Raw Material Origin
- Base Chemicals Functions
- Molecular formula
- (NaPO₃)₃
- Technologies
- Product Families
Features & Benefits
- Labeling Claims
- HII Features
- Key Properties
- The ring structure of STMP makes it a particularly reactive polyphosphate molecule. The "stored energy" of the STMP ring is the driving force for nucleophilic addition reactions involving this special phosphate.
- Sodium trimetaphosphate (STMP) is a salt of a strong base and a strong acid. STMP undergoes alkaline hydrolysis when reacted with caustic soda to yield sodium tripolyphosphate. When caustic potash is used in place of caustic soda, a mixed sodium/potassium salt of tripolyphosphate with enhanced solubility characteristics is formed.
- STMP also reacts with the fluoride anion, ammonia, amines and alkoxy groups to form the linear polyphosphate derivatives.
Applications & Uses
- Markets
- Applications
- Applicable Processes
- Base Chemicals End Uses
- Home Care Applications
- I&I Cleaning Applications
- Main Applications
- Low density, high quality granular detergents can be produced without spray drying.
- Both anionic and mixed active detergents with a range of 30-60% STP are possible.
- Granulated intermediates can be blended with chlorinated isocyanurates chlorinating compositions to produce dry bleaches or automatic dishwashing compounds.
- Mixed sodium/potassium tripolyphosphates can be prepared that possess enhanced solubility.
- Consumer and industrial detergents and cleaning products, particularly liquid products that exhibit enhanced tripolyphosphate solubility.
Properties
- Physical Form
- Chemical Properties
Value Units Test Method / Conditions Assay (NaPO₃)₃ 99.3 % QLT.9050 Phosphorus Pentoxide 69.2 % QLT.9038 Loss on Ignition (at 800°C) 0.1 % QLT.9034 - Physical Properties
Value Units Test Method / Conditions Bulk Density 0.8 g/cm³ QLT.9015 - SDS Physical and Chemical Properties
Value Units Test Method / Conditions Density 0.6 - 0.9 g/cm³ - Relative Density (at 20°C) 2.58 - - Molecular Weight 305 g/mol - Melting Point (at 101.3Kpa) 450 °C - pH (at 1%) 5.5 - 8.5 - - Flash Point Not applicable - inorganic substance - non flammable - - Relative Vapor Density Not applicable - melting point > 300 °c - - Vapor Pressure Not applicable - melting point > 300 °c - - Explosive Limits Not applicable - not explosive - - Explosive Limits The study does not need to be conducted because there are no chemical groups associated with explosive properties present in the molecule - - Boiling Point Not applicable - solid - - Melting Point Not applicable - solid - - Relative Evaporation Rate Not applicable - solid - - Odor Odorless - - Odor Threshold Odorless - - Particle Size 20.9 µm - Appearance Crystalline powder - - Physical State Solid - - Autoignition Temperature Study scientifically not justified - - Decomposition Temperature Study scientifically not justified - - Flammability Study scientifically not justified - - - Solubility in Water (at 20°C) 265 g/L - Color White - - - Granulometry Properties
Value Units Test Method / Conditions Cumulative Retained on (100 US mesh, 150 μm) 0.8 % QLT.9040 (USSS)
Regulatory & Compliance
- Certifications & Compliance
- Chemical Inventories
- Grade
- Quality Standards
Packaging & Availability
- Packaging Type
- Supplied by
- Packaging Information
Multiwall bags or supersacks
Storage & Handling
- Shelf Life
- 18 months
- Storage & Shelf Life
Store in a cool, dry and odorless place. Protect from humidity. Keep in the packaging of origin, shrink-wrapped. Best before: 18 months after production date in appropriate storage conditions.