Enhanced TDS
Identification & Functionality
- Chemical Family
- Cleaning Ingredients Functions
- Fluids & Lubricants Functions
- Technologies
- Product Families
- Chemical Structure of Phosphate Esters
Features & Benefits
- Labeling Claims
- HII Features
- General Properties of Phosphate Esters
- Alkali Stability and Solubility
- Coupling and Emulsification
- Detergency and Rinse-ability
- Increased Hard Water Tolerance
- Corrosion Inhibition
- Lubricity
- Wetting
- Thermal Stability
- Background on Phosphate Esters
- Phosphate Esters are anionic surface active agents produced by reacting polyphosphoric acid or phosphorous pentoxide with molecules containing hydroxyl groups - commonly ethoxylated moieties or alcohols. Reactions using phosphorous pentoxide result in a mix of mono and di-esters, while products made with polyphosphoric acid are high in mono-ester yield.
- Which type to use depends upon the properties needed in formulation. Mixed esters products are generally better for emulsification; whereas, mono- ester rich exhibit better hydrotroping properties.
Applications & Uses
- Markets
- Applications
- Fluids & Lubricants Type
- Fluids & Lubricants End Use
- Home Care Applications
- I&I Cleaning Applications
Properties
- Physical Form
- Appearance
- Clear yellow viscous liquid
- Soluble in
- Water
- Typical Properties
Value Units Test Method / Conditions Activity 98.0 % - Caustic Solubility (in 18% NaOH at 25°C) 20.0 - - Color max. 2 Gardner Flash Point min. 350 °F Pensky Martens Closed-Cup Viscosity (at 77°F) 700 - 1200 cps - pH (at 1% aqueous Solution) 1.5 - 2 - - Pour Point 50.0 °F - Acid Value (at pH 5.5 - 9.5) 110 - 125 mg KOH/g - Specific Gravity (at 77°F) 1.220 -1.250 - - Weight (at 77°F) 10.3 lbs/gal - Surface Tension (at 0.05% Aqueous) 70 dynes/cm - Moisture Content 1.5 - 3.5 % - Hydrophobe Polyethylene Glycol
Regulatory & Compliance
Packaging & Availability
- Supplied by
Storage & Handling
- Storage & Handling Information
This product has excellent storage stability at a variety of temperatures. Storage at room temperature is suggested.